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The 5G Core User Plane Function is responsible for packet forwarding, GTP-U decapsulation, and quality of service enforcement for every user data session. How the UPF behaves under simultaneous multi-slice workloads remains empirically uncharacterised in the open literature. Specifically, how its forwarding latency responds to load, how well it isolates one slice from another, and what timing budgets remain available for intelligent control are all open questions. This paper presents a measurement study conducted on a containerised open5GS deployment with three concurrent network slices. We design and implement a namespace-aware TC-BPF instrumentation framework that resolves the fundamental obstacle preventing existing tools from attributing latency observations to individual containerised network functions. We deploy eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC slices with realistic application traffic under light, medium, and heavy load conditions and collect approximately 28 million matched N3 to N6 forwarding delay pairs. The gathered results reveal that eMBB forwarding delay is load-sensitive with the 99th percentile growing from 574 to 1,243 microseconds across load conditions. URLLC delay is load-

After Gentili and Struppa introduced in 2006 the theory of quaternionic slice regular function, the theory has focused on functions on the so-called slice domains. The present work defines the class of speared domains, which is a rather broad extension of the class of slice domains, and proves that the theory is extremely interesting on speared domains. A Semi-global Extension Theorem and a Semi-global Representation Formula are proven for slice regular functions on speared domains: they generalize and strengthen some known local properties of slice regular functions on slice domains. A proper subclass of speared domains, called hinged domains, is defined and studied in detail. For slice regular functions on a hinged domain, a Global Extension Theorem and a Global Representation Formula are proven. The new results are based on a novel approach: one can associate to each slice regular function $f:Ω\to\mathbb{H}$ a family of holomorphic stem functions and a family of induced slice regular functions. As we tighten the hypotheses on $Ω$ (from an arbitrary quaternionic domain to a speared domain, to a hinged domain), these families represent $f$ better and better and allow to prove incr

In the present paper we investigate the relations between irreducible slice algebraic sets in $\mathbb{H}^n$ and quasi prime right ideals of the ring of slice regular polynomials in $n$ quaternionic variables. We provide algebraic conditions on right ideals of slice regular polynomials which guarantee the irreducibility of the corresponding slice algebraic sets and show that radical ideals associated with irreducible slice algebraic sets are quasi prime. Furthermore we establish that this correspondence is an equivalence in the case of principal right ideals.

A slice-torus invariant is an $\mathbb{R}$-valued homomorphism on the knot concordance group whose value gives a lower bound for the 4-genus such that the equality holds for any positive torus knot. Such invariants have been discovered in many of knot homology theories, while it is known that any slice-torus invariant does not factor through the topological concordance group. In this paper, we introduce the notion of "unoriented slice-torus invariant", which can be regarded as the same as slice-torus invariant except for the condition about the orientability of surfaces. Then we show that the Ozsváth-Stipsicz-Szabó $\upsilon$-invariant, the Ballinger $t$-invariant and the Daemi-Scaduto $h_{\mathbb{Z}}$-invariant (shifted by a half of the knot signature) are unoriented slice-torus invariants. As an application, we give a new method for computing the above invariants, which is analogous to Livingston's method for computing slice-torus invariants. Moreover, we use the method to prove that any unoriented slice-torus invariant does not factor through the topological concordance group.

The concept of network slice, i.e.,a service customized virtual network (VN) is attracting more and more attentions in the telecommunication industry. A slice is a set of network resources which fits the service attributes and requirements of customer services. The network resources consist of cloud resources and communication link resources. A slice can serve one or more customer services which share the similar service attributes and requirements. To define, create and manage a slice (VN) is one aspect of future networks. Another aspect is the slice operation, i.e., the provisioning of services to customers using created slices. In this paper, the focus is put on the configuration of slices and the operation of slices. In this paper, the detailed description of slice (VN) configuration is provided. A new concept of hop-on (a slice) is described. Given a well defined and configured end-to-end slice (VN), the realtime data traffic delivery over a slice is governed by network operation control entities, which are also pre-configured. Therefore, the procedure of customer traffic delivery over a slice is just like a traveler hopping on tourist bus and then the traffic control officers

Using the Hill-Hopkins-Ravenel norm, one can produce a $Q_8$-spectrum $N_{C_2}^{Q_8} \text{MU}\mathbb{R}$, where $Q_8$ is the quaternion group. Working towards a computation of the slice spectral sequence for $N_{C_2}^{Q_8} \text{MU}\mathbb{R}$, we compute the zero slice of $N_{C_2}^{Q_8} \text{MU}\mathbb{R}$ and a bigraded subring of the $\text{RO}(Q_8)$-graded homotopy Mackey functors of this slice.

A knot in $S^3$ is topologically slice if it bounds a locally flat disk in $B^4$. A knot in $S^3$ is rationally slice if it bounds a smooth disk in a rational homology ball. We prove that the smooth concordance group of topologically and rationally slice knots admits a $\mathbb{Z}^\infty$ subgroup. All previously known examples of knots that are both topologically and rationally slice were of order two. As a direct consequence, it follows that there are infinitely many topologically slice knots that are strongly rationally slice but not slice.

We consider slice filtrations in logarithmic motivic homotopy theory. Our main results establish conjectured compatibilities with the Beilinson, BMS, and HKR filtrations on (topological, log) Hochschild homology and related invariants. In the case of perfect fields admitting resolution of singularities, we show that the slice filtration realizes the BMS filtration on the $p$-completed topological cyclic homology. Furthermore, the motivic trace map is compatible with the slice and BMS filtrations, yielding a natural morphism from the motivic slice spectral sequence to the BMS spectral sequence. Finally, we consider the Kummer étale hypersheafification of logarithmic $K$-theory and show that its very effective slices compute Lichtenbaum étale motivic cohomology.

We investigate the relationship between regular and decomposable Lagrangian cobordisms in $4$-dimensional symplectizations. First, we show that regular sliceness implies once-stably decomposable sliceness, and offer a stabilization-free strategy. On the other hand, we show that satelliting preserves regularity of concordance, suggesting that regularity and decomposability are distinct in general. Among other results, we compare the symplectic and smooth slice-ribbon conjectures and construct decomposably slice knots that may not be strongly decomposably slice.

We construct infinitely many smoothly slice knots having topological slice discs that are non-approximable by smooth slice discs.

Backward slicing has been used extensively in program understanding, debugging and scaling up of program analysis. For large programs, the size of the conventional backward slice is about 25% of the program size. This may be too large to be useful. Our investigations reveal that in general, the size of a slice is influenced more by computations governing the control flow reaching the slicing criterion than by the computations governing the values relevant to the slicing criterion. We distinguish between the two by defining data slices and control slices both of which are smaller than the conventional slices which can be obtained by combining the two. This is useful because for many applications, the individual data or control slices are sufficient. Our experiments show that for more than 50% of cases, the data slice is smaller than 10% of the program in size. Besides, the time to compute data or control slice is comparable to that for computing the conventional slice.

G-code (Geometric code) or RS-274 is the most widely used computer numerical control (CNC) and 3D printing programming language. G-code provides machine instructions for the movement of the 3D printer, especially for the nozzle, stage, and extrusion of material for extrusion-based additive manufacturing. Currently, there does not exist a large repository of curated CAD models along with their corresponding G-code files for additive manufacturing. To address this issue, we present Slice-100K, a first-of-its-kind dataset of over 100,000 G-code files, along with their tessellated CAD model, LVIS (Large Vocabulary Instance Segmentation) categories, geometric properties, and renderings. We build our dataset from triangulated meshes derived from Objaverse-XL and Thingi10K datasets. We demonstrate the utility of this dataset by finetuning GPT-2 on a subset of the dataset for G-code translation from a legacy G-code format (Sailfish) to a more modern, widely used format (Marlin). Our dataset can be found at https://github.com/idealab-isu/Slice-100K. Slice-100K will be the first step in developing a multimodal foundation model for digital manufacturing.

Let $Q$ be the unit cube in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $H$ a hyperplane thru the Origin. The intersection $H\cap Q$is called (central) Cube slice and was investigated by Henesley, Vaaler, Ball and others. A zonoid is the range of a measure into $R^n$. Our interest is : When is a cube slice a zonoid? We only give an example of a cube slice in $\mathbb{R}^4$ that is not a zonoid. We also give examples ofslices that are zonoids. For ex let H: $ax + y +z + t =0$h If $ a\ge 3$ then the slice is a zonoid( zonotope) Otherwise it isnot ,

Let $k$ be a field with resolution of singularities, and $X$ a separated $k$-scheme of finite type with structure map $g$. We show that the slice filtration in the motivic stable homotopy category commutes with pullback along $g$. Restricting the field further to the case of characteristic zero, we are able to compute the slices of Weibel's homotopy invariant $K$-theory extending the result of Levine, and also the zero slice of the sphere spectrum extending the result of Levine and Voevodsky. We also show that the zero slice of the sphere spectrum is a strict cofibrant ring spectrum $\mathbf{HZ}_{X}^{\slicefilt}$ which is stable under pullback and that all the slices have a canonical structure of strict modules over $\mathbf{HZ}_{X}^{\slicefilt}$. If we consider rational coefficents and assume that $X$ is geometrically unibranch then relying on the work of Cisinski and D{é}glise, we get that the zero slice of the sphere spectrum is given by Voevodsky's rational motivic cohomology spectrum $\mathbf{HZ}_{X}\otimes \mathbb Q$ and that the slices have transfers. This proves several conjectures of Voevodsky.

Slice Fueter-regular functions, originally called slice Dirac-regular functions, are generalized holomorphic functions defined over the octonion algebra $\mathbb{O}$, recently introduced by M. Jin, G. Ren and I. Sabadini. A function $f:Ω_D\subset\mathbb{O}\to\mathbb{O}$ is called (quaternionic) slice Fueter-regular if, given any quaternionic subalgebra $\mathbb{H}_\mathbb{I}$ of $\mathbb{O}$ generated by a pair $\mathbb{I}=(I,J)$ of orthogonal imaginary units $I$ and $J$ ($\mathbb{H}_\mathbb{I}$ is a `quaternionic slice' of $\mathbb{O}$), the restriction of $f$ to $Ω_D\cap\mathbb{H}_\mathbb{I}$ belongs to the kernel of the corresponding Cauchy-Riemann-Fueter operator $\frac{\partial}{\partial x_0}+I\frac{\partial}{\partial x_1}+J\frac{\partial}{\partial x_2}+(IJ)\frac{\partial}{\partial x_3}$. The goal of this paper is to show that slice Fueter-regular functions are standard (complex) slice functions, whose stem functions satisfy a Vekua system having exactly the same form of the one characterizing axially monogenic functions of degree zero. The mentioned standard sliceness of slice Fueter-regular functions is able to reveal their `holomorphic nature': slice Fueter-regular function

Transfer learning has remarkably improved computer vision. These advances also promise improvements in neuroimaging, where training set sizes are often small. However, various difficulties arise in directly applying models pretrained on natural images to radiologic images, such as MRIs. In particular, a mismatch in the input space (2D images vs. 3D MRIs) restricts the direct transfer of models, often forcing us to consider only a few MRI slices as input. To this end, we leverage the 2D-Slice-CNN architecture of Gupta et al. (2021), which embeds all the MRI slices with 2D encoders (neural networks that take 2D image input) and combines them via permutation-invariant layers. With the insight that the pretrained model can serve as the 2D encoder, we initialize the 2D encoder with ImageNet pretrained weights that outperform those initialized and trained from scratch on two neuroimaging tasks -- brain age prediction on the UK Biobank dataset and Alzheimer's disease detection on the ADNI dataset. Further, we improve the modeling capabilities of 2D-Slice models by incorporating spatial information through position embeddings, which can improve the performance in some cases.

We present an introduction to the equivariant slice filtration. After reviewing the definitions and basic properties, we determine the slice dimension of various families of naturally arising spectra. This leads to an analysis of pullbacks of slices defined on quotient groups, producing new collections of slices. Building on this, we determine the slice tower for the Eilenberg-Mac Lane spectrum associated to a Mackey functor for a cyclic $p$-group. We then relate the Postnikov tower to the slice tower for various spectra. Finally, we pose a few conjectures about the nature of slices and pullbacks.

In this paper we show that the real differential of any injective slice regular function is everywhere invertible. The result is a generalization of a theorem proved by G. Gentili, S. Salamon and C. Stoppato, and it is obtained thanks, in particular, to some new information regarding the first coefficients of a certain polynomial expansion for slice regular functions (called \textit{spherical expansion}), and to a new general result which says that the slice derivative of any injective slice regular function is different from zero. A useful tool proven in this paper is a new formula that relates slice and spherical derivatives of a slice regular function. Given a slice regular function, part of its singular set is described as the union of surfaces on which it results to be constant.

In this paper, we define a class of slice mappings of several Clifford variables, and the corresponding slice regular mappings. Furthermore, we establish the growth theorem for slice regular starlike or convex mappings on the unit ball of several slice Clifford variables, as well as on the bounded slice domain which is slice starlike and slice circular.