Objective To compare research hotspots and development trends regarding freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease between Chinese and English articles,thus providing reference for related studies in China. Methods The articles about freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease that were published from 2001 to 2025 was retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data,VIP,and Web of Science Core Collection.Visual analyses were conducted on the distribution of countries,authors,institutions,and keywords. Results A total of 177 Chinese articles and 1 095 English articles were included.The global annual number of published articles showed an overall upward trend with fluctuations.The articles in Chinese maintained steady growth while those in English slightly declined over the past three years.The United States led in the number of published articles,followed by China and Italy.The authors and institutions of Chinese articles exhibited greater independence than those of English articles.Current research hotspots on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease focus on pathogenesis,assessment methods,and treatment strategies.Chinese articles emphasize clinical interventions,while English articles prioritize mechanism exploration and emerging physical therapies. Conclusions The research on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease remains active,though differences exist in research focus between Chinese and English articles.Compared with Chinese articles,English articles reported early on freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease.In the future,China should deepen international exchanges and cooperation to actively draw on advanced findings and experience and work jointly to achieve breakthrough progress in both research and clinical practice,ultimately improving patients' quality of life. 目的 比较分析中英文文献关于帕金森病冻结步态的研究热点和发展趋势,为我国帕金森病冻结步态的研究提供参考。方法 检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据知识服务平台、维普中文科技期刊数据库和Web of Science Core Collection 2001至2025年帕金森病冻结步态的相关文献,对国家、作者、机构、关键词等内容进行可视化分析。结果 共纳入177篇中文文献和1 095篇英文文献。全球发文量整体呈波动上升趋势,中文文献发文量持续稳定增长,而近3年英文文献发文量略有下降。美国发文量居首位,其次是中国、意大利。中文文献的作者和机构较英文文献相对独立。当前,帕金森病冻结步态的研究热点集中在发病机制、评估方法和治疗策略,中文文献研究重点关注临床干预,英文文献则侧重机制探讨和新兴物理疗法。结论 关于帕金森病冻结步态的研究呈活跃态势,但中英文文献在研究侧重点方面存在差异。与中文文献相比,英文文献报道帕金森病冻结步态相关研究较早。未来我国应进一步深化国际交流与合作,积极借鉴先进研究成果与经验,共同推动该领域科研与实践的突破性进展,提升患者的生活质量。.
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