To analyze Chinese and English publications pertaining to Oncomelania hupensis control from 2005 to 2024, so as to decipher the research status and hotspots of O. hupensis control. Chinese and English publications pertaining to O. hupensis control from 2005 to 2024 were retrieved in the Web of Science Core Collection Database and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. The annual number of publications was analyzed from 2005 to 2024, and the author and institution cooperation networks were mapped using the software CiteSpace 6.3.1. Keywords were extracted from publications to map the co-occurrence, burst and timeline of keywords to identify the research hotspots of O. hupensis control. A total of 158 English publications and 771 Chinese publications were included for bibliometric analyses. The overall output of English publications was relatively small from 2005 to 2024, the annual average publication was 7.90 publications. Parasites & Vectors was the most productive journal by the number of publications (21 publications). The three most productive authors included Li Shizhu (24 publications), Zhou Xiaonong (13 publications), and Yang Kun (12 publications), and the three most productive institutions included Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (49 publications), the WHO (27 publications), and Fudan University (25 publications). The annual average number of Chinese publications was high from 2005 to 2015 (57.73 publications), and reduced to 15.11 publications during the period from 2016 to 2024, with Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control as the most productive journal (241 publications). The three most productive authors included Wang Wanxian (18 publications), Sun Qixiang (16 publications), and Dai Jianrong (16 publications), and the three most productive institutions included Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases (55 publications), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (47 publications), and Hubei Uni-versity (38 publications). Among the 158 English publications, molluscicidal effect, climate change, geographic information, biological control, machine learning were current research hotspots, and the Yangtze River and elimination were emerging research hotspots. Among the 771 Chinese publications, molluscicidal effect, niclosamide, comprehensive management, molluscicide, effectiveness evaluation, marshland, and endophyte were current research hotspots, and the future research hotspots shifted to molluscicidal effect and pyriclobenzuron. Limited attention is paid to the research on O. hupensis control across the world. The Yangtze River, elimination, molluscicidal effect, and pyriclobenzuron may be future research hotspots. High attention is recommended to be paid to the research on O. hupensis control, and development of diverse approaches for O. hupensis control is of urgent needs. We should continue to attach importance to the control research of O. hupensis and strengthen the exploration of diverse snail extermination and control methods. [摘要] 目的 对2005—2024年发表的钉螺控制相关研究中英文文献进行分析, 了解该领域的研究现状和热点。方法 分别在Web of Science核心合集数据库和中国期刊全文数据库中检索2005—2024年发表的有关钉螺控制研究的英 文和中文文献, 使用CiteSpace 6.3.1软件分析各年发文情况, 并构建作者、机构合作网络图谱; 提取文献关键词绘制关键 词共现、突现和时间线图谱, 分析钉螺控制研究热点。结果 共纳入158篇英文文献和771篇中文文献进行文献计量学 分析。2005—2024年英文文献发文量总体较少, 年均发文量为7.90篇; 《Parasites & Vectors》是刊载文献最多的期刊 (21 篇); 发文量居前3位的作者分别为Li Shizhu (24篇)、Zhou Xiaonong (13篇)、Yang Kun (12篇), 居前3位的机构分别是中 国疾病预防控制中心 (49篇)、WHO (27篇)、复旦大学 (25篇)。2005—2015年中文文献年均发文量为57.73篇, 2016— 2024年降至15.11篇; 《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》是刊载文献最多的期刊 (241篇); 发文量居前3位的作者分别为王万贤 (18篇)、孙启祥 (16篇)、戴建荣 (16篇), 排名前3位的机构分别是江苏省血吸虫病防治研究所 (55篇)、中国疾病预防控 制中心 (47篇)、湖北大学 (38篇)。158篇英文文献中, 灭螺效果 (molluscicidal activity)、气候变化 (climate change)、地理 信息 (geographic information)、生物控制 (biological control)、机器学习 (machine learning) 是目前的研究热点, 长江 (Yangtze River) 和消除 (elimination) 是新的研究热点。771篇中文文献中, 灭螺效果、氯硝柳胺、综合治理、灭螺剂、效果评价、江 滩、内生真菌是目前的研究热点, 未来研究热点转向灭螺效果和吡螺脲。结论 国内外对钉螺控制研究的关注度较低, 长江、消除、灭螺效果、吡螺脲可能是今后的研究热点, 应继续重视钉螺控制研究, 加强对多样化灭螺、控螺方式的探讨。.
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